Understanding Glaucoma: Symptoms, Risks, and Treatments
Understanding Glaucoma: Symptoms, Risks, and Treatments
Blog Article
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve from abnormally high pressure in the eye. It is the leading cause of blindness for older people, but early diagnosis and treatment can save patients their vision and prevent any further damage. For patients looking into glaucoma treatment, it is critical to know what mode is best suited and how to take good care of the condition.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is the condition that results when the fluid in the eye, called aqueous humour, accumulates, creating an increase in pressure, known as intraocular pressure. Gradually, this increased pressure damages the optic nerve and causes vision loss. The most common forms of glaucoma are:
- Open-Angle Glaucoma: This is the most common form of glaucoma when fluid drains less than it should, and pressure builds up gradually over the years.
- Angle-Closure Glaucoma: It is the one where it is caused by the restriction of the drainage angle. In this case, it immediately causes an acute increase in the eye pressure. Therefore, immediate treatment is required.
The risk of both forms can lead to blindness if not treated. But interestingly, the risk of developing glaucoma increases with age. Sometimes, the risk increases due to family history. Sometimes, for people who are prone to conditions such as diabetes or hypertension, the risk also becomes high.
Symptoms of Glaucoma
It is also known as the "silent thief of sight" because glaucoma typically has no symptom at all in its early stages. However, in advanced stages, the patient may experience some kind of loss of peripheral vision, fuzzy or dimmed vision, seeing light halos, and in some cases, a sense of pain or discomfort within the eye angle-closure glaucoma. Early detection is crucial with the assistance of regular eye exams, particularly for people above 40 years old or have family history of glaucoma.
Glaucoma Treatment
The treatment for glaucoma focuses on reducing the intraocular pressure so as to prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Medications depend on the types and severity of glaucoma.
The treatment for glaucoma focuses on reducing the intraocular pressure so as to prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Medications depend on the types and severity of glaucoma.
- Eye Drops: The first line of attack would be through medications through eye drops or oral intake. Medications can reduce eye pressure by lowering fluid manufacture or enhancing fluid drainage.
- Laser Therapy: Laser surgery, such as selective laser trabeculoplasty, is recommended to increase fluid outflow in individuals with primary open-angle glaucoma. Laser therapy is generally an option if drugs or lasers cannot be continued by the patient.
- Surgery: If the treatment fails to yield the expected outcome, surgery may become the only choice. Surgical treatment involves one of the following procedures: trabeculectomy or a drainage implant inserted inside the eye to create new pathways for fluid outflow.
We at ASG Eye Hospital, render treatment for glaucoma and also adopt the latest technologies and then come up with suitable treatment plans for individual patients.
Early Detection in Glaucoma Treatment
At times, early detection might be the clue for successful glaucoma treatment. Regularly done eye exams can identify increased intraocular pressure or a damaged optic nerve before loss of vision occurs. According to doctors, once glaucoma has started bringing about loss of vision, it cannot be restored; however, proper treatment can slow down the process or even reverse it.
Why ASG Eye Hospital for Glaucoma Treatment?
ASG Eye Hospital provides finest treatment of glaucoma at its best. Our specialized ophthalmologists are ideal for professional treatment along with proper care and advanced medical options to help preserve your vision. Every patient is unique, and we take care of each one of them in order to provide a perfect treatment plan as per requirement.
Conclusion
If you are susceptible to glaucoma or if you have already been affected by the disease, timely treatment is essential. The best in glaucoma treatment at ASG Eye Hospital assures you of receiving the best. Regular eye checkups, early detection, and individualized, all-inclusive treatment can make all the difference in preserving vision. Report this page